Solucion de problemas de dependencias en DEBIAN/ LINUX MINT

PARA PAQUETES LIBC6:

tecleamos el siguiente comando:

sudo aptitude reinstall libc6

The following packages will be REINSTALLED:
  libc6 
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libc6-dev : Depends: libc6 (= 2.15-0ubuntu10.5) but 2.17-0ubuntu5.1 is installed.
 libc-dev-bin : Depends: libc6 (< 2.16) but 2.17-0ubuntu5.1 is installed.
 libnih1 : PreDepends: libc6 (< 2.16) but 2.17-0ubuntu5.1 is installed.
E: I wasn't able to locate a file for the libc6 package. This might mean you need to manually fix this package.
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:

     Downgrade the following packages:                                                                     
1)     libc-bin [2.15-0ubuntu10.5 (now, precise-security, precise-updates) -> 2.15-0ubuntu10 (precise)]    
2)     libc-dev-bin [2.15-0ubuntu10.5 (now, precise-security, precise-updates) -> 2.15-0ubuntu10 (precise)]
3)     libc6 [2.17-0ubuntu5.1 (now) -> 2.15-0ubuntu10 (precise)]                                           
4)     libc6-dev [2.15-0ubuntu10.5 (now, precise-security, precise-updates) -> 2.15-0ubuntu10 (precise)]

Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] y
The following packages will be DOWNGRADED:
  libc-bin libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6-dev 
0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 4 downgraded, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 8,852 kB of archives. After unpacking 88.1 kB will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n/?] y

al final damos que yes, para que lo instale.

PARA PAQUETES DE LIBGSTREAMER0.10:

1) Get the latest R Studio Daily Build here, though note that it's not necessarily stable.

2) Install, chaning the name of the package to the one you downloaded - perhaps easiest if you go to your Downloads directory - and you'll probably find that there are missing packages:

sudo dpkg -i rstudio-1.0.124-amd64.deb

3) Download the missing packages (the lack of which causes the installation to fail):

wget http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gstreamer0.10/libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.deb

wget http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gst-plugins-base0.10/libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb

4) Install them:

sudo dpkg -i libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.deb

sudo dpkg -i libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb

5) Make sure they don't get over-written at the next software update:

sudo apt-mark hold libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0

sudo apt-mark hold libgstreamer0.10

6) Install RStudio (changing name to the version you downloaded):

sudo gdebi rstudio-1.1.5-amd64.deb

7) Launch RStudio:

rstudio